Children, for various reasons, fall down with alarming frequency. Such accidents can cause a child serious and sometimes permanent physical injuries. I found the following provided courtesy of The Riley Hospital for Children which provides information on how to protect your child from fall down injuries, in a multitude of contexts:

Prevent falls from furniture/child care products:

• Don’t leave babies alone on beds, changing tables and sofas.
• Always strap your child into the high chair or stroller.
• When your child can sit alone, place crib mattress in a lower position. Move mattress to lowest position when child can get to standing position.
• Never use baby walkers on wheels.
• Pad sharp edges of furniture, especially coffee tables.

Prevent falls from high places:

• Never leave a child alone on a balcony, fire escape, or high porch.

Prevent falls from windows:

• Move beds, chairs and other furniture away from windows.
• Do not rely on screens to protect a child.
• Do not allow children to play around windows or patio doors.
• Install window guards or keep windows closed to protect children.

Prevent falls on stairs:

• Place safety gates at the top and bottom of stairs to protect children under 2.
• Keep stairs clear of clothes, toys, etc.
• Keep doors leading to basement or attic locked.
• Make sure handrails are sturdy and secure. Check regularly for loose posts.

Prevent falls on the playground:

• Supervise young children on swing sets, slides, and other playground equipment.
• Avoid playgrounds with asphalt, concrete, grass and soil surfaces.

Prevent falls on slippery surfaces:

• Beware: the bathroom and kitchen are the most common rooms for falls.
• Immediately mop up any water on the floor.
• Use a rubber mat in the bathtub.
• Use throw rugs with nonskid backings.
• Consider installing nonskid stair runners.

Prevent falls from shopping carts:

• Always strap your child into the seat. Do not use a cart without a safety strap.
• Do not allow your child to ride in the part of the cart where the groceries are placed.
• Do not allow your child to stand in the cart.
• Do not leave your child alone or move more than an arm’s length from the cart.

Prevent falls on escalators:

• Make sure your child always holds onto handrails.
• Do not allow your child to lean against the side panels or sit on the escalator steps.
• Keep your child’s hands, feet and clothing away from moving parts and side panels.
• Do not allow your child to run or play on escalator.
• Do not allow your child to walk down the “up” escalator or up the “down” escalator.
• Use an elevator, not an escalator, for a child in a stroller.